Begin by preparing the starter, which forms the foundation of this sourdough. In a large bowl, combine 1¼ cups (125g) dark rye flour, 1 cup (125g) bread flour, 1 tsp fast-acting dried yeast, and 1¼ cups (300ml) slightly warm water.
Mix these ingredients thoroughly, then cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 24 hours. This resting period allows the starter to develop flavor and activate the yeast, creating the characteristic sourdough taste without requiring a traditional multi-day fermentation process.
The next day, add the remaining loaf ingredients to your starter: 2¾ cups (350g) bread flour, 1 tsp fast-acting dried yeast, 2 tsps salt, and ⅔ cup (150ml) slightly warm water.
Mix everything into a unified dough, then transfer it to a floured surface and knead for approximately 10 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Place the kneaded dough into an oiled bowl, cover it, and allow it to rise for about 1 hour until it has doubled in size.
Once the dough has risen, shape it into either a round or oblong loaf and transfer it to a floured, parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover with a tea towel and let it rise for a second time, approximately 1 hour.
Preheat your oven to 425°F. Before baking, dust the dough generously with flour and slash a cross into the top with a sharp knife. Place the loaf in the oven on a rack above a second baking sheet containing a few ice cubes to generate steam, which creates the characteristic crispy crust. Bake for 30–35 minutes until the loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.